The Wonders of the Versatile Avocado!

Oh boy is there anything better than an avocado? Yes, I know it's high in fat, that's what makes it so GOOD... and so GOOD FOR YOU! One whole cup of avocado has about 235 calories, and somewhere in the neighbourhood of 80% of that is fat (180 calories). Two-thirds of that fat is monounsaturated (oleic acid), which has been shown to reduce LDL (the bad cholesterol) and increase HDL (the good cholesterol). Oleic acid has also been shown to help reduce the risk of breast cancer. Healthy fats are important for transporting and absorbing other nutrients, and the avocado provides a perfect little package of these fats in combination with carotenoids and tocopherols (other nutrients that are health promoting, including reducing the risk of prostate cancer) that work together to promote good health in a way that can't be replicated by each nutrient on its own. By adding avocado to meals with other vegetables, you can increase the absorption of nutrients from those vegetables too!

So don't fear the fat - just consume avocado (and other high healthy fat foods like olives, olive oil, butter, coconut milk and oil, nuts, nut butters, and seeds) moderately, and in combination with other lower fat selections, and it will all balance out in the end. In addition to the heart friendly benefits mentioned above, healthy fats will also give your complexion that youthful glow, lubricate your joints, AND, certainly not to be discounted, make your food sooooo much more tasty so that you'll be SATISFIED with eating less of it.

Back to avocados ... They are also exceptionally high in potassium (higher than the much touted banana), which helps regulate blood pressure and guard against circulatory system diseases. They're also an excellent source of folate, a nutrient many people are often deficient in and which is also excellent for cardiovascular health.

How to enjoy an avocado:

Have you ever wondered how to cut an avocado or how to remove the pit? Here's a little tutorial for you (ok I tried to do this by video but my camera is having technical difficulties, so a picture tutorial it is!):

Step 1 - Pick your tools: Your avocado - If you want to eat it right away, a ripe avocado will be slightly soft (but not mushy, that's overripe), and have no dark spots or cracks. If it has a slight "neck" (like a pear) rather than round top, it was probably tree ripened so it will have more flavour. If it doesn't give when you squeeze it, it's not ripe enough, and won't come out of the rind easily, and won't have any flavour. ** Your knife - something with a bit of weight to it, this is important for removing the pit. Your "scooper" - a butter knife or a spoon.
** If you want to buy one to eat later, you can buy it harder, and ripen at home on the counter or in a paper bag over 2-4 days. Once ripe you can then store in the fridge for up to a week.


Step 2 - Cut in a circle around the outside the avocado to create 2 halves:


Step 3 - Now take your knife, and give the pit a "whack" and a slight twist, and out will pop the pit!
Step 4 - Remove the fruit from the rind by using a butter knife inserted between the rind and the flesh and dragging your knife around the edge. It should glide fairly easily around the rim, and free the flesh in one solid piece. Alternatively you can use a spoon to scoop it out.


Step 5 - Now you can slice or cube the avocado as desired!


Step 6 - Eat! Some different ways you can eat avocado:

• sprinkle with a bit of sea salt and just eat it!
• slice or cube and add to salads
• blend it with some vinegar or lemon juice, olive or flax oil, and herbs of choice to make a creamy vegetable/salad dressing
• cube it and "sprinkle" over black bean soup
• mash it and use it to top a baked potato
• if it's soft enough, mash it and use it as a sandwich spread
• mash or blend and mix in spices/herbs and use it for a vegetable dip
• use it as a base for a creamy pudding
• or of course, you can always make GUACAMOLE (see my recipe below) that you can eat with veggies, on the side of chicken or fish, or with whole grain tortilla chips or crackers!

Audrey's Famous Guacamole!
This guacamole recipe is a hit at every party I make it for. Play with the amounts of ingredients to make it the way you like it - spicier or milder, chunkier or smoother...

1 avocado, mashed, but slightly chunky
squeeze of a slice or two of lime
a couple tbsp of red onion, finely chopped/minced
1-2 cloves garlic, minced
half a plum tomato, diced
small handful of fresh cilantro, chopped
sea salt to taste
cayenne pepper to taste

Mix all ingredients and enjoy! Soooooooooo yummy!